Gurugram, formerly known as Gurgaon, is a major financial and technology hub in India, located in the state of Haryana near Delhi. Known for its modern infrastructure, skyscrapers, and corporate offices, it houses headquarters of several multinational companies and startups. The city is also home to shopping malls, entertainment centers, and luxury residential complexes. Despite rapid urbanization, Gurugram faces challenges like traffic congestion and pollution.